The Parliament of Uganda has passed the External Trade (Amendment) Bill, 2025, introducing new levies aimed at boosting domestic revenue and infrastructure development.
Key among the provisions is the introduction of a 1.5 per cent infrastructure levy on all imports for home use. The bill also imposes a 1 per cent import declaration fee, signaling government’s intent to streamline trade procedures and raise funds for national projects.
According to legislators, the bill seeks to enhance trade regulation and provide a sustainable source of funding for infrastructure upgrades, especially in transport and logistics, which are crucial for trade facilitation.
The new measures are expected to take effect in the coming financial year, following assent by the President. While government officials argue that the levies are modest and necessary, importers and traders have expressed concern over the potential rise in operational costs and consumer prices.
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives has been tasked with ensuring smooth implementation and addressing stakeholder concerns through consultations and sensitization.
The External Trade (Amendment) Bill, 2025, marks a significant shift in Uganda’s trade policy, emphasizing local development while aligning with regional and global trade obligations.